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Econation
  • WELL-BEING
    • What is well-being?
      • Physical well-being
        • Sustainable diet
      • Emotional well-being
        • Depression
      • Inner well-being
      • Social well-being
        • Status anxiety
      • Vocational well-being
        • Work-life balance
      • Intellectual well-being
    • Ways to well-being
      • Be engaged
      • Be generous
      • Be creative
      • Be balanced
      • Be active
      • Be aware
      • Be learning
      • Be connected
    • Well-being + Sustainability
      • Sustainability supports well-being
      • Sufficiency
      • Self-sufficiency
        • The benefits of self-sufficiency
        • Mutual self-sufficiency
    • Simple living
      • Simplicity or sacrifice
      • Voluntary simplicity
        • Do more with less
          • Leverage
          • Proactivity
          • Caring
          • Planning
          • Simplicity
          • Savouring
          • Sharing
          • Quality
  • SUSTAINABILITY
    • What is sustainability
      • Sustainable limits
      • Why have sustainability
        • Environmental well-being
          • Climate change
          • Resource depletion
            • Peak oil
          • Waste and pollution
          • Biodiversity loss
        • Population and Consumption
    • The way to sustainability
      • Sustainabilism
      • How to be sustainable
        • Essential Sustainability Tips
        • Reduce Reinvent Renew
          • Reduce
          • Reinvent
          • Renew
    • Frameworks and tools
      • Ecological footprint
        • Ecological footprint defined
        • Reducing ecological footprint
        • Household ecological footprint
        • Carbon offsetting
      • Sustainable Development Goals
      • Kaitiakitanga
      • The Earth Charter
      • Nature Conservation
    • Heroes of Sustainability
      • Dave Canterbury
      • Fritjof Capra
      • Hugh Fernley-Whittingstall
      • Henry David Thoreau
      • Ray Anderson
      • Donella Meadows
      • George Monbiot
      • E.F. Schumacher
      • Mahatma Gandhi
      • Dick Proenneke
      • Rachel Carson
      • Buckminster Fuller
      • Greta Thunberg
  • AT HOME
    • Sustainable Housing
      • Sustainable Housing
      • Household ecological footprint
    • Food
      • Food basics
      • Fresh, local food
        • Grow your own
          • Organic gardening
          • Raised Bed Gardens
          • Composting
          • Worm Farms
        • Farmers Markets
        • Food miles
      • Organic Food
      • Avoiding food waste
      • Slow food
      • Sustainable Food Pyramid
      • Food production
        • Best Fish Guide
    • Goods
      • Goods basics
      • Eco-friendly goods
        • Eco-labelling
      • Goods at home
        • Clothes and shoes
        • Cleaning and laundry
          • Alternative cleaners
        • Gardening
        • Cosmetics and toiletries
        • DIY products
        • Furniture and furnishings
    • Transport
      • Transport basics
      • Cycling
      • Public transport
      • Fly less
      • Fuel efficient driving
      • Fuel efficient cars
      • Carpooling
      • Biofuels
    • Energy
      • Energy basics
      • Water heating
        • Water heaters
        • Saving hot water
        • Hot water temperature
        • Heat recovery systems
        • Wet backs
        • Low flow shower heads
      • Space heating
        • Passive solar design
        • Insulation
          • Double glazing
        • Home heating tips
        • Heaters
        • Heaters compared
        • Passivhaus
      • Appliances
        • Tips for appliance use
        • Energy rating
      • Lighting
      • Make your own energy
    • Services
    • Water
      • Water basics
      • Virtual water
      • Home water use
        • Water conservation
        • Waterless toilets
        • Grey water recycling
        • Rainwater harvesting
        • Waste water treatment
      • Bottled water
    • Waste
      • Waste basics
      • Reduce waste
      • Reuse waste
      • Recycle waste
        • Plastic recycling
  • ECONOMY
    • Old Economics
      • Economic growth
      • Capital and profit
      • Supply and demand
      • External costs
      • The truth about GDP
      • Decoupling the economy
    • New Economics
      • Steady-state economy
      • Solar economy
      • Circular economy
      • Localised economy
    • Sustainable development
    • Business sustainability
      • Triple bottom line
        • Environmental bottom line
        • Social bottom line
        • Financial bottom line
      • Circular business model
      • The Natural Step
      • The Ideal Business
  • DESIGN
    • Design for Sustainability
      • The Hannover Principles
      • 1000 Words: A Manifesto for Sustainability in Design
    • Design Basics
      • Systems approach
      • Dematerialisation
      • Sustainable materials
      • Cradle to cradle
      • Biomimicry
    • Sustainable materials
      • Bamboo
      • Wood
      • Hemp
      • Wool
      • Linen
      • Straw
      • Clay, stone, sand
      • Beeswax
      • Coconut
    • Sustainable Designs
      • Passivhaus
      • The Duralex tumbler
      • The Bicycle
      • The Hypercar
      • The Guitar
      • Cast Iron Cookware
      • Thonet chair
      • Chinese Chef’s knife
      • Tweed jacket
      • Picnic Table
      • The wok
  • RESOURCES
    • School resources
    • Footprint calculators
    • Gapminder World
    • Sustainability quotes
    • Links
    • Econation articles
      • The bankruptcy of growth
      • Green fatigue or a case of the blues?
      • Emission Control
      • What’s The Guts?
      • Dropped Like A Hot Light Bulb
      • The Biggest Bust
      • Government Gets Zero For Sustainability
      • Setting off to sustainability
      • Cleaning up on renewables
      • Watt efficiency?
      • Is sustainability sustainable?
      • Who halts Climate Change?
      • Are you a Solution Seeker?
  • BLOG
  • SITEMAP

Resources

Electric Cars – Pros and Cons

July 3, 2022July 1, 2022

Electric cars are better than combustion engine cars, but how much better? There are a myriad of factors involved and the advantages of electric cars over … Read more

Categories Climate change, Economics, Energy, Resources

Make your own energy

October 12, 2022June 17, 2022

Obviously, one of the best ways to reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions is to conserve energy through insulation, energy efficient appliances and good habits. There … Read more

Categories Energy, Resources, Self-sufficiency

The right brain and sustainability

February 22, 2023February 22, 2021

A cursory glance at a picture of a brain from above shows that the neo-cortex is divided. These two hemispheres are not symmetrical in form or … Read more

Categories Environment, General sustainability, Resources

The future of energy generation

December 18, 2020May 29, 2020

As fossil fuels peter out the future of energy generation will be renewables. The problem with renewable energy is that it has much lower net energy … Read more

Categories Energy, Resources, Self-sufficiency
The benefits of simple living

The benefits of simple living

January 28, 2022August 27, 2019

There are many reasons why people chose lives of sufficiency and voluntary simplicity. People can become slaves to the belief that we need stuff that we … Read more

Categories Resources, Saving money, Simplicity
Plastic plague – Plastic waste on beach

The plastic plague

December 18, 2020November 4, 2017

Plastics were a boon when they were first developed, like many technologies, but they have quickly become a plastic plague on the environment. Plastics were the wonder … Read more

Categories Ecological footprint, Environment, General sustainability, Materials, Resources

Coppicing wood

March 17, 2022September 10, 2017

Coppicing wood is a method of sustainable woodland management used for millennia to provide wood resources. Wood is a natural and versatile resource that can be … Read more

Categories Materials, Resources, Self-sufficiency

Who owns water?

December 18, 2020April 22, 2017

Water, water everywhere…but who owns water? All people need clean, fresh water because it is what we are made of. The average human is 60% water … Read more

Categories Environment, Resources, Water
Soft landing or brutal crash

Soft landing or brutal crash?

December 18, 2020December 14, 2015

Energy will never be as cheap as it is now. The question is do we act now and transition to a low-energy society while energy is still … Read more

Categories Economics, Energy, Materials, Resources, Simplicity

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